Lisa Mailhot | October 11, 2024
Buyers
The Department of Education has recently issued critical guidance that every student loan borrower should understand. As we approach 2025, collection activities and negative credit reporting for student loans are set to resume, marking the end of the 12-month on-ramp period that began in October 2023. Here’s what you need to know about these upcoming changes and how to protect your credit.
After the resumption of student loan payments in October 2023, borrowers were given a 12-month on-ramp period where no negative credit reporting or collection activities took place. This period, which concluded on September 30, 2024, offered a temporary reprieve to those who were behind on their payments. However, as of January 2025, borrowers will once again face the reality of missed payments affecting their credit.
“Both the on-ramp period and Fresh Start ended on Sept. 30, 2024. The latest guidelines from the Department of Education reaffirm that collection activity and negative credit reporting will resume, starting in 2025.”
During this on-ramp period, borrowers who were in delinquency or default before the COVID-19 pandemic had the chance to benefit from the Fresh Start program. This program allowed borrowers to regain control of their loans and improve their credit scores. With the program now ended, those who didn’t take advantage may see the impact on their credit as early as January 2025.
Historically, late or missed student loan payments could damage a borrower’s credit score within 90 days. Since March 2020, however, these late payments were not reported, offering relief during the pandemic. But this is set to change:
“That’s set to change in 2025. January marks the 90-day period for delinquency. So, borrowers who have failed to make a payment since payments have resumed are facing these negative credit reporting activities.”
This means that borrowers who are behind on their payments since October 2023 may start seeing the negative effects on their credit as early as January 2025.
The return of collection activities will add pressure on borrowers. After 270 days of non-payment, borrowers could face wage garnishments, tax refund offsets, and more. The Department of Education confirmed that these actions will align with the usual 9-month period for student loan defaults, making late 2025 a critical time for those who have yet to catch up on their payments.
“The worst part of collection activity is that it can become a cycle. Since the offsets and garnishments typically don’t cover the interest and fees being added to the loan, borrowers cannot get out of collections unless they take action such as consolidation or rehabilitation.”
If you’ve been unable to make payments since October 2023, it’s not too late to take action before credit reporting and collections begin:
As 2025 approaches, borrowers should be prepared for the resumption of negative credit reporting and collection activities on student loans. Proactive steps can help mitigate the impact, but time is of the essence. If you're looking to make a fresh start, whether in your finances or in a new home, let's connect.
A new bipartisan bill may let first-time buyers pull up to $35,000 from a 529 plan tax free for a down payment. Here's what it means for Orange County.
A bipartisan bill could double the capital gains tax exclusion on home sales, freeing up Orange County inventory and rewarding long-term homeowners.
The 2026 summer housing market has slowed nationwide, giving buyers more time and leverage. Here's what it means for Orange County movers.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac's new condo underwriting rules could slow approvals and raise costs. Here's what Orange County buyers and sellers need to know.
A new federal housing law cuts red tape and boosts construction. Here is what it means for Orange County buyers, sellers, and investors.
Homebuyer affordability dropped for a fifth month in a row. Here's what it means for Orange County buyers and sellers and how to plan your next move.
New Redfin data reveals weather beats affordability as the top reason Americans relocate, and Orange County has exactly what movers are chasing.
Pending home sales rose as mortgage rates briefly dipped. Here's what this summer housing market shift means for Orange County buyers and sellers.
Fed Governor Waller wants less forward guidance on rates. Here's what that means for Orange County buyers and sellers trying to time the market.
Let's find a time that suits you best to chat about your goals, show you how we work, and figure out how we can help you the most